|
The
concept of beauty
electrolysis began more than a hundred years ago in Saint Louis
Missouri, by Ophthalmologist Charles E. Michel. For many
years, he had tried in vain to solve the problem of ingrown eyelashes, which
had caused chronic vision problems in several of his patients.
Experimenting with a new technique, he attached a surgical needle to a live
electrical wire from a dry-cell battery and inserted it down the follicle
shaft for several minutes. The result of the treatment was the total
destruction of the hair follicle unit. The hair never grew back, and
history was made.
What
Dr. Michel actually did was to alter the pH of the follicle shaft from
neutral (7) to highly caustic (11-14) by creating an electro-chemical
reaction inside the tissue. The electricity had changed the natural sodium
electrolytes into a highly caustic alkali called
sodium hydroxide
(NaOH). It is this chemical byproduct, not the electricity itself, which
was responsible for the destruction of the hair-generating tissues. This
chemical is so completely caustic that a tiny drop could burn a hole
instantly through your skin.
|
|
How Electrolysis Works
An electrolysis
treatment involves the insertion of a sterile probe, the same size as the
hair, into the hair follicle opening down to the Dermal Papilla. The
dermal papilla is the Electrologist's target. It is the part of the
follicle that contains blood and nerves and feeds the growing hair. If the
papilla and regenerative cells surrounding it are destroyed, the hair will
die. When the probe is in place a low-level electrical current is applied
that will destroy the papilla and surrounding cells and loosen the hair in
the follicle. The hair is then removed.
Causes of Unwanted Hair
Major factors
contribute to the growth of excess hair:
-
Heredity
-
Racial Characteristics
-
Glandular Disturbances
-
Medication
-
Topical Influences
-
Stress
Puberty, pregnancy,
and menopause can also cause excess hair growth. During the normal systemic
changes in a woman's life, hormone production varies. It is not uncommon
for hormones during these times to be unbalanced. Increased male hormones
(androgens) can be present which may result in unwanted hair growth.
|
|
FAQs
|
|
Is Electrolysis Dangerous?
The amount of
electrical current used is extremely small and poses no hazard.
Electrolysis is mechanically safe and controlled at every stage of its
application.
How Many Treatments?
Electrolysis
involves a series of treatments. Many hairs will be eliminated with only
one treatment, but some will need two or more treatments to achieve
permanency. Electrolysis involves a series of treatments over a period of
time. The length of time depends on the amount of hair, its coarseness, the
cause of the excess hair, and many other factors, but once the dermal
papilla has been eliminated, the hair is dead and will not regrow.
Is Electrolysis Painful?
Electrolysis can
cause some discomfort which is relative to the client's tolerance and area
of operation. When a client experiences discomfort, adjustments can be made
to totally eliminate any sensation (although the length of the
treatment will be increased proportionately).
|
|
Why is V2R® Better Than The
Competition?
|
|
The
V2R System
uses an
auto-calibrated process which reduces the demand on the technician to
"dial in" proper output ranges for treatment. The system has 6 convenient power settings, from very mild to very aggressive. The
V2R
system also utilizes
the state of the art Variable Valence Reduction principle. By modifying the
sine wave of the galvanic current the system uses a frequency of electricity which
is substantially less discomforting than equal power of less-sophisticated
galvanic or blend epilators. The final result is the potential to produce
and incredible 10-30 molecular units of
electrolyzed sodium hydroxide in just seconds with a substantial
improvement in patient comfort.
The V2R system also has a foot switch for easy
operator control and a stainless steel anode for high quality conduction as
well as long product life. |
|
The
Treatment Procedure
|
|
The insertion of the
electrolysis probe is
much easier and far
less intimidating than most people believe. The "needle" is actually a
blunt-ended, highly flexible probe which never pierces the skin. There is no
blood or pain involved. It slides effortlessly down a pre-existing shaft,
like a hand into a glove.
 Find
the follicle opening with the tip of the probe, match the angle of the hair
growth with the probe, then slide it downward until it stops. Once the probe
is correctly placed, depress the foot switch on your electrolysis unit. A
mild current of energy exits the probe into the follicle pore destroying the
hair growth. Conventional Electrolysis is so complete and thorough only
one of ten
hairs may return to require a second application. |
|
|
Hair Removal The growth of unwanted hair on the face, arms, legs,
back, or bikini line is often a cause of concern. See Excessive Hair Growth.
Many methods of hair removal are available; they include shaving, chemical
depilatories, waxing, threading, electrolysis, and laser.
Shaving and Depilatories
Probably the most time-honored form of hair removal in the United States is
shaving or depilatories. Shaving is best performed when the hair has been
thoroughly hydrated, i.e. after a bath or shower. Although liquid or bar soap
may be used, shaving “creams” are most popular because they don’t run down the
neck, face, or leg in the process of actually shaving. They also serve as an
indicator as to “where you have been” in the shaving ritual. When hair is cut
with a razor, the tip becomes squared off.
This
makes the new growth feel stubbly or “thicker.” Shaving does not stimulate hair
growth. The new growth feels more coarse because the tip of the hair has a sharp
cut edge, rather than a natural tapered. Plucking, electrolysis, and laser
removal result in re-growth of a naturally soft tapered hair. Chemical
depilatories work essentially the same as shaving, but the tip of the hair
removed at the skin line, is somewhat blunted because it has been chemically
dissolved, rather than cut.
Waxing and Plucking
In
the process of waxing, a sticky heated bee’s wax preparation is spread on the
skin where the hair is present. The wax adheres to the hair, and when removed it
pulls out the hairs by their roots. Unfortunately, waxing is not permanent. In
fact, when the hair is pulled out, the follicle is stimulated to begin anagen
phase again, and a new hair grows within several weeks. Waxing has an advantage
over shaving and chemical depilatories in that the hair is removed with its
root, rather than removed at the skin line. The new hair, which is softly
tapered, takes a few weeks to reach the surface of the skin, and therefore
re-growth is delayed, rather than immediate.
Waxing is quick, although many find it uncomfortable. It has the disadvantage of
irritating the skin because of the heated wax burning, or the mechanical removal
of actual skin by adhesion of the wax to the skin’s top layer. Plucking with a
tweezer is commonly used to remove eyebrow hairs. It is convenient and rapid,
but somewhat tedious if large areas are to be treated.
Emergency rooms doctors are taught not to shave eyebrows if they have to do some
stitching in the area. Because 90% of the hairs in the eyebrow are in telogen
phase (as opposed to 10% of scalp hairs in telogen phase) it usually takes many
months or years before the growth phase naturally switches to anagen. For this
reason, shaved eyebrows seem to take “forever” before they re-grow. When a
telogen eyebrow hair is plucked however, the growth phase is disrupted and the
hair is immediately converted to anagen phase, with predictable re-growth.
Threading
Threading is a gentle, manual technique used for centuries in the near East and
India, but never popularized in the United States. With this unique method, hair
is removed by the roots, in manner similar to waxing. In distinction to waxing,
the top layers of skin are not peeled or traumatized in the process. The result
...a safe, simple, rapid, and highly effective method of hair removal. Because
there is minimal chance of irritation, it is very well suited for the sensitive
face and upper lip.
Electrolysis
For
those patients who prefer a more lasting form of hair removal. The procedure is
painless, non-scarring, non- discoloring, and is FDA-approved. In comparison to
traditional “needle” electrolysis, the method requires fewer visits and is
reported to destroy hair more effectively. An electric current is conducted down
the hair that has been moistened with an electrically conductive solution. With
“needle” electrolysis, the hair canal is entered with a fine needle that
conducts the electricity. Patients who have plucked or waxed for years are often
poor candidates for needle electrolysis. The reason being that their hair canals
are somewhat curved due to the repeated trauma ...the needle cannot be easily
passed down to the hair bulb.
Laser Hair Removal
The
high tech laser is quick, convenient, and long lasting. Because of its costly
advanced technology, it is more expensive than the other methods described. But
clearly, it is the fastest and most long lasting of the choices available. It is
important to emphasize that laser is not a “permanent” form of hair removal
using present technology. Lasers destroy tissue. However, they can be quite
selective as to what tissue they destroy; and that depends on the tissue’s
color. The hair removal lasers (ruby and NdYag) will destroy hair by affecting
only the colored pigment present in the hair. That means, if your hair is blonde
or light brown, the laser will not be effective! Dying the hair dark will not
get around the problem. The particular hair removal laser that we use is one of
most advanced available. |